OUTCAST$1,000,000 · $10M postPDF/PPTX
An Outcast drive-through at dusk, neon signage against an Arizona sunset

Fifteen more stores in Phoenix.

$1,000,000 seed  ·  $10M post-money  ·  Metro Phoenix, Arizona

Drive-through coffee locations in Arizona today

603Starbucks
114Dunkin'
86Dutch Bros
61Black Rock
37 Brew
1 → 16Outcast

Nobody has to be convinced that Arizona will buy coffee and breakfast from a drive-through. That question was answered by other people, with their own capital, over the last twenty years. Sixteen stores is one point eight percent of what this state already supports.

Starbucks and Dunkin' counts as of December 2025; Dutch Bros July 2024 and higher today; Black Rock August 2026; 7 Brew September 2026.

Why now

The country moved to the drive-through. Nobody moved breakfast with it.

Phoenix is the market they all want. Dutch Bros just bought back its East Valley franchise; 7 Brew's Phoenix developer is coming.

  • Off-premise is the defaultLimited-service off-premise traffic went from 76% of visits in 2019 to 83% in 2024.
  • The drive-through won the channel41% of QSR customers prefer it — ahead of the counter at 26% and apps at 15%.
  • The category is proven at scaleDutch Bros runs 1,081 stores at $2.08M each. 7 Brew went from 40 stores to nearly a thousand in four years.
  • And every one of them sells drinksDutch Bros is now bolting food onto eleven hundred stores built for cups. We built the food in.

What none of them do

Everybody sells the drink. Nobody sells the meal.

Every brand on the scoreboard above is a beverage business that tolerates food. We built the food in from the first store — so our ticket is roughly double theirs, and we need less than half the cars to make the same money.

BrandDrive-throughCraft coffeeOwn energy lineFull breakfast foodMade to order, not reheatedUnder 3 min at the window
Starbucks—
Dunkin'—
Dutch Bros—
Black Rock Coffee Bar—
7 Brew——
Outcast

full partial— none

Dope doughnuts and dope sandwiches. Elevated breakfast you would happily eat for lunch — out of a drive-through window.

The Outcast storefront at dusk, black building with pink neon

Incomparably dope.

The brand is the asset. Everything else is evidence.

East Mesa prototype · rendering

What is already open

Hayden is open. Everything after it is a repeat.

Three years in Mesa building the concept and dialing in the menu. That shop closed in July 2026 and the drive-through opened in August. Hayden is store one — and every store after it is a repeat of it, not of the shop.

$1.4Mdesigned AUV
21.6%store margin at maturity
120 dayslease to open
< 3 minticket at the window

What this round does to it first

Marketing consistency, before anything else.

Hayden is open and under-marketed. Consistent local marketing is the cheapest revenue in this plan, and it sets the AUV that every one of the next fifteen stores is underwritten against. It is the first line of the use of funds for a reason.

$120Kof this round goes to Hayden marketing

Designed figures, not actuals. Every number on this page traces back to one open store — ask to see it.

The unit

Where $350,000 a store comes from.

The Scottsdale drive-through at $1.55M of sales, built on the KPI targets TJ already runs the company on. Nothing here requires a capability we do not have.

Net sales
$1,550K
100.0%
Cost of goods sold
($364K)
23.5%
Labor
($398K)
25.7%
Prime cost
($762K)
49.2%
Occupancy and rent
($180K)
11.6%
Other operating expense
($211K)
13.6%
Local marketing
($31K)
2.0%
Store-level EBITDA
$366K
23.6%

TJ's targets

< 25%cost of goods
< 25%labor
< 12%rent factor
> 20%store EBITDA

Across sixteen

$352K

is the blended store EBITDA across all sixteen, built bottom-up store by store — not assumed.

Dutch Bros does $2M a store on a $7 ticket — call it eight hundred cars a day, nearly all of it before eleven. We do $1.55M on a ticket that carries food, across three dayparts. Fewer cars, bigger ticket — and that is what lets a cheaper corner work.

Hayden at $1.4M earns less. East Mesa at $1.8M earns more. A $1.4M store does not carry a $1.8M store's margin, because labor and overhead are partly fixed — that is volume, not execution, and the blended figure already carries it.

The thing we learned

The same store, for a third of the money.

Metro Phoenix is full of abandoned small-format drive-through boxes — the lane, the window and the pad are already there. Converting one costs a fraction of building one, and it sells nearly the same. It works for us because we do not need a corner that delivers eight hundred cars a day.

Ground-up

$1.0M
to build
$1.8M
annual sales
$475K
store EBITDA

2.1 yearsto return the build

Conversion

$300K
to build
$1.4M
annual sales
$317K
store EBITDA

11 monthsto return the build

Eight of the next eleven stores are conversions. That is what lets $7 million buy eleven stores instead of four — and it is why this plan carries almost no debt.

Both build costs are management estimates. No store has been built on the $300,000 conversion figure, and the $1M ground-up assumes a landlord contribution of the kind being negotiated at East Mesa.

Why this scales

We didn't design a restaurant. We designed a repeat.

Store prototype

One footprint, drive-through first. Hayden is unit one.

Site selection

Underwritten before we sign a lease. Conversions first, ground-up where the corner earns it.

Training

A crew is certified, not hired.

One operating discipline

Store fifteen makes the same calls as store one, and can prove it.

Marketing

Built once, run in every store, measured at the ticket.

Management

GMs who have already run the prototype, hired ahead of the opening.

Lease signed Open · 120 days Full profit · +60 days

How we build demand

Seven posts a week. The same seven, every week.

Outcast already has 10,500 followers and 442 posts. The gap was never reach — it was rhythm. Every day has a name, a platform and a person, so nobody has to decide what to make in the morning.

The week

MONMenu Mondaythe product hero
TUEBehind the Windowcrew personality
WEDHow It's Madethe build, the craft
THUAura Hourthe afternoon daypart
FRIFeature Fridayhospital, school, neighbour
SATThe Rushthe line, the volume
SUNArizonabrand. nothing sold.

Two audiences, two platforms

  • InstagramMoms, hospital staff, local business. They buy for a household, not for themselves. Polished product, community proof.
  • TikTokTheir kids. The local high school. Personality and speed — they do not want an ad, they want a person they recognize.

And three people who already work here

AIDENRuns itdirects, shoots, edits, publishes
TJOn camerafifteen minutes a week
MACEEThe communitythe Instagram audience and the creators

Dutch Bros runs paid media at under 2% of revenue and puts 73% of transactions through its own channels. Demand in this category is earned, not bought. A six-month daily calendar, the SOP and the budget sit behind this page.

The product

Four lines. One ticket.

Two of these are things a drive-through coffee brand cannot make, and two are things a doughnut shop cannot pour. One window sells all four, and the ticket carries all four.

Layered Outcast doughnuts on branded paper
01  Layered doughnutsLaminated in layers, with toppings built to play off each other.
Black Outcast coffee cup
02  Signature coffeeDrip, cold brew, espresso and signature lattes — hot, iced or blended.
An Outcast breakfast sandwich held at the drive-through window
03  Breakfast sandwichesFresh-cracked egg, real cheese and premium meats on a doughnut-shaped croissant bun.
Aura energy drink in an Outcast cup
04  Aura energyOur own energy line. The afternoon daypart, owned.

Dutch Bros does $2M a store on drinks alone, and is now adding food for a four-point lift. We start where they are trying to get to.

What the million does

Five things, in this order.

01Hayden — marketing consistency$120KThe cheapest revenue in the plan, and it sets the AUV every later store is underwritten against.
02East Mesa — highest priority$600KOur equity in the ground-up build, alongside a landlord contribution, sale-leaseback and equipment financing. The prototype store, and the largest single use of this round.
03Gilmore — operating income$50KOpens April 2027 and contributes cash while the drive-throughs ramp.
04Gilbert and Queen Creek — site control$80KIdentify, letter-of-intent and deposit on two conversion sites. Every month of delay is a box someone else takes.
05The operating systems$100KMarketing, core operations and technology, built once for sixteen stores rather than five.
Working capital and contingency$50KFour openings in one year. Something will cost more than planned.
Total$1,000K

A million dollars does not build four stores on its own. It is the equity slice of a stack that also uses sale-leaseback on East Mesa and equipment financing on the conversions — the model carries about $3.2M of that debt at its 2027 peak, repaid in full when the Series A closes.

The sixteen

One metro. Every store inside an hour.

Open or funded by this round

5

  • Hayden / Scottsdaleopen Aug 2026 · unit one
  • GilmoreApr 2027
  • East MesaApr 2027 · ground-up
  • Gilbert2027 · conversion
  • Queen Creek2027 · conversion

The Series A — East Valley and north

5

  • Chandler2028
  • Tempe2028
  • Scottsdale North2028
  • Peoria2029
  • Glendale2029

The Series A — west and central

6

  • Phoenix Midtown2029
  • Arcadia2029
  • Goodyear2030
  • Buckeye2030
  • Surprise2030
  • Ahwatukee2030

The original Mesa shop, where the concept was built, closed in July 2026. Hayden is store one. Named markets, not a dot map — sites beyond Gilbert and Queen Creek are the plan, not commitments.

The next round, named now

Five stores make the Series A raisable.

A growth investor's second question is always what comes after them. Here it is in advance — and unlike most plans, this one only has one more round in it.

Sixteen Arizona stores funded by $8 million of equity and cash the stores generate. Nothing beyond that is priced into this round.

The Series A pre-money is an assumption, not a term sheet. It produces the 20% dilution used throughout; priced higher, the seed does better, not worse.

The arc

Five years, in one table.

 20262027202820292030
Stores open, end of year1581216
System revenue$0.5M$3.7M$8.6M$13.8M$19.8M
Store-level EBITDA$60K$554K$1.6M$2.9M$4.3M
Corporate G&A($342K)($786K)($1.1M)($1.5M)($1.8M)
Corporate EBITDA($431K)($832K)$60K$809K$1.9M
Net debt—$2.7Mnet cashnet cashnet cash

At maturity: $23.8M of system revenue, $5.6M of store EBITDA — $352,000 a store — and $3.9M after corporate overhead.

2026 and 2027 are negative at the corporate line, and that is the plan: four openings in one year carry roughly $600K of pre-opening expense, and corporate is staffed for sixteen stores rather than five. The stores themselves are profitable throughout.

The return

$1,000,000 at a $10 million post-money.

10.0%at close
8.0%after the Series A
4 yearsto a Q3 2030 exit
Exit at 10x EBITDA, Q3 2030StandaloneStrategic
Equity valuePrices corporate EBITDA of $3.9M, or store EBITDA of $5.6M$39.9M$57.0M
Your proceedsOn 8.0% retained through the Series A$3.2M$4.6M
MOIC and IRROn the original $1,000,000, over four years3.2x · 34%4.6x · 46%

And if nobody buys it: sixteen unlevered stores throw off $3.9 million a year. On 8% that is roughly $314,000 annually — a 31% yield on the original million, indefinitely. The floor here is a distribution, not a zero.

At an 8x multiple the return is 2.5x standalone and 3.6x strategic; at 6x, 1.9x and 2.7x. Nobody buys sixteen stores as a financial buyer, so the strategic column is the base case — but the range is the honest way to read it.

Who buys this

Not Roark. Not yet.

Roark buys at three hundred stores. A sixteen-store Arizona chain with $5.6 million of store-level EBITDA sells to someone smaller and closer — and there are more of them than there are Roarks.

Precedent, not promise. No acquirer has expressed any interest in the company.

The horizon — not in this round

Sixteen stores is the plan. Forty-one is the map.

A Series B after Arizona would take the format into three markets the category has already proven. The return above assumes none of this happens — it is underwritten to sixteen Arizona stores and a 2030 exit. This is what we would do instead if the stores keep working.

Phase one · 2026–2030

Arizona

1616 open

This round and the Series A. One metro, every store inside an hour.

Metro Phoenix (16)Mesa · Scottsdale · Gilbert · Queen Creek · Chandler · Tempe · Peoria · Glendale · Buckeye · Arcadia · Surprise · and five more

Phase two · 2031–2032

Nevada + Utah

+1329 open

Adjacent drive markets. Utah has the youngest population in the country.

Las Vegas (6)Henderson · Summerlin · Centennial Hills · North Las Vegas · Southwest · EnterpriseWasatch Front (7)Lehi · American Fork · Orem · Provo · Draper · South Jordan · Layton

Phase three · 2033–2034

Texas

+1241 open

Dallas–Fort Worth first. The only market here big enough to hold the rest.

Dallas–Fort Worth (12)Frisco · Plano · McKinney · Allen · Prosper · Little Elm · Denton · Flower Mound · Southlake · Arlington · Mansfield · Fort Worth Alliance

What forty-one stores would be worth, at four-state scale

41 stores × $350K = $14.4M store EBITDA − $4.4M corporate = $10.0M

× 11 turns

$110M

Illustrative. No sites, no leases and no capital committed outside Arizona. Dutch Bros went Arizona, then Nevada and Utah, then Texas — where it now runs 142 stores, more than any state outside the West Coast.

The same test, four states

Three thousand seven hundred of these already exist.

The scoreboard at the top of this page made the argument for Arizona. It holds in every market above — and it holds hardest in Texas, where the field is more than twice the size of the other three combined.

Brand ArizonaNevadaUtahTexas
StarbucksCafe and drive-through. Coffee plus a full food menu.6142931541,494
Dunkin'Drive-through. Coffee, doughnuts and sandwiches.11940~7254
Dutch BrosDrive-through. Drinks. Food being retrofitted now.853530220
Black Rock Coffee BarTwo hundred stores in seven states — and none in Nevada or Utah.61——47
7 BrewDrinks only. Texas is where it went first and hardest.3—6158
SwigUtah's own. Proof the drive-through drink habit is native there.624829
The field today8883702452,202
Outcast at forty-one161.8%61.6%72.9%120.5%

Forty-one stores is one percent of what these four states already support. The emptiest column is Utah — where two of the five national brands have no store at all, and a local chain runs forty-eight.

Starbucks, Dunkin', Dutch Bros and Swig: poidata.io, July–August 2026. Black Rock: company releases, December 2025 (Texas) and August 2026 (Arizona). 7 Brew: company locator, September 2026. Third-party counts move weekly and providers disagree by 10–20% — treat these as orders of magnitude, not audited figures.

Arizona desert at sunset behind the Outcast wordmark

The raise

$1,000,000

on a $10 million post-money · the round buys 10.0%

Five stores open by end 2027Hayden marketed properly, East Mesa built, Gilmore earning, Gilbert and Queen Creek under control.
One operating systemMarketing, operations and technology built for sixteen stores, not five.
A $7M Series A in 2028Priced off five instrumented stores. One more round, then no more dilution.
Sixteen stores by Q3 2030$23.8M of revenue, $5.6M of store EBITDA, and a company someone wants to buy.

One million to open four stores. Seven million to open eleven more. Then it is a business, not a plan.

TJ Tillman

Founder · Outcast Doughnuts · Metro Phoenix, Arizona

tj@dopeventures.org

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